Android 15’s Screen Recording Detection

Mohammed Ali Subhani
3 min readApr 2, 2024

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In the world of smartphones, privacy is a top concern for users and app developers alike. Android 15, the latest version of Google’s mobile operating system, introduces a crucial feature to help app developers protect user privacy: Screen Recording Detection.

Screen recording has become a common way for users to capture content on their devices, whether it’s for sharing tutorials, gameplay, or simply capturing memorable moments. However, this capability can also raise privacy concerns, especially when sensitive information or activities are being recorded without the user’s consent.

Android 15 addresses this issue by empowering app developers with tools to detect when their apps are being recorded. This detection mechanism enables apps to take appropriate actions to safeguard user privacy and inform users about ongoing screen recordings.

How Screen Recording Detection Works

The core of Android 15’s Screen Recording Detection lies in a callback mechanism that notifies apps when they transition between being visible or invisible within a screen recording. Here’s a simplified explanation of how developers can utilize this feature:

1. Registering the Callback: App developers can register a callback function that gets invoked when the app’s visibility status changes during a screen recording. This callback function receives a state parameter indicating whether the app is currently visible in the recording.

val mCallback = Consumer<Int> { state ->
if (state == SCREEN_RECORDING_STATE_VISIBLE) {
// Actions to take when the app is being recorded
} else {
// Actions to take when the app is not being recorded
}
}

2. Implementing the Callback: Within the app’s lifecycle methods (e.g., onStart and onStop), developers can add and remove the screen recording callback to monitor changes in recording state.

override fun onStart() {
super.onStart()
val initialState =
windowManager.addScreenRecordingCallback(mainExecutor, mCallback)
mCallback.accept(initialState)
}
override fun onStop() {
super.onStop()
windowManager.removeScreenRecordingCallback(mCallback)
}

Enhancing User Privacy

By leveraging Android 15’s Screen Recording Detection, app developers can enhance user privacy in several ways:

1. Sensitive Operation Alerts: When an app detects that it’s being recorded during a sensitive operation (e.g., entering passwords, making financial transactions), it can prompt the user with a notification or warning, informing them about the recording activity.

2. User Consent: Apps can use screen recording detection as part of their privacy policy to ensure that users are aware of any recording activities happening within the app environment.

3. Privacy Settings: Android 15 provides users with more control over screen recording permissions, allowing them to grant or deny recording access to specific apps based on their privacy preferences.

Conclusion

Android 15’s Screen Recording Detection feature is a significant step forward in protecting user privacy on mobile devices. By giving app developers the tools to detect screen recordings and take appropriate actions, Android aims to create a more secure and transparent app ecosystem, where user privacy remains paramount. As developers and users embrace these privacy-enhancing features, the mobile experience becomes safer and more trustworthy for everyone involved.

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Mohammed Ali Subhani

I'm a software engineer with a strong interest in all things tech. My expertise are in Android development, Flutter Apps. Interested in personal development 😍